State and municipal people’s governments, provincial committees, offices, departments and bureaus:

　　"Yunnan chemical industry restructuring to promote transformation and increase efficiency implementation plan" has been agreed by the provincial people’s government and is hereby issued to you, please implement it carefully.

General Office of Yunnan Provincial People’s Government

February 15, 2017

　　(This piece is publicly released)

Adjusting the structure of chemical industry in Yunnan Province to promote transformation and increase efficiency

embodiment

In order to implement the spirit of Guiding Opinions of General Office of the State Council on Restructuring Petrochemical Industry to Promote Transformation and Increase Efficiency (Guo Ban Fa [2016] No.57), promote the transformation and upgrading of chemical industry in our province, improve quality and increase efficiency, and combine with the actual situation in our province, this plan is formulated.

I. General requirements

(A) the overall thinking

Conscientiously implement the State Council’s decision-making and deployment, firmly establish the development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing in accordance with the "five in one" overall layout and "four comprehensive" strategic layout, deepen the supply-side structural reform, actively explore the market, adhere to innovation-driven, improve the development environment, focus on removing production capacity, reducing consumption and emissions, filling shortcomings, adjusting layout, promoting safety, and promoting the chemical industry to improve quality and efficiency.

(2) Basic principles

Adhere to the combination of enterprise subject and government guidance. Strengthen the dominant position of enterprises in the market, guide enterprises to reduce costs and increase efficiency, and improve their competitiveness. Actively play the role of government regulation and guidance, improve the relevant laws, regulations, policies and standards system, safeguard a fair market environment according to law, and stimulate the vitality and creativity of enterprises.

Adhere to the combination of increasing supply and expanding demand. Accelerate the implementation of technological transformation, improve the quality of traditional products, vigorously develop high-end products, and enhance the effective supply capacity of the market. Actively explore international and domestic markets, constantly broaden the application fields of traditional products, and accelerate the application demonstration of new products.

Adhere to the combination of basing on the present and focusing on the long term. Strictly control the newly added excess capacity, accelerate the elimination of backward production capacity, and improve the level of green and safe development. Coordinate resources, environment, land and other factors, optimize and adjust the industrial layout, and vigorously promote the transformation of development mode.

Adhere to the combination of adjusting the stock and increasing the quality. Transform and upgrade traditional industries, promote mergers and acquisitions of enterprises, and consolidate existing competitive advantages. Vigorously develop new chemical materials, develop special equipment manufacturing and related producer services, and cultivate new economic growth points.

(III) Objectives and tasks

The production capacity structure is gradually optimized. Accelerate the elimination of backward production capacity with backward technology, big safety hazards and serious environmental pollution, and effectively resolve the contradiction of overcapacity. The support capacity of basic raw materials such as olefins and aromatics has been significantly enhanced, the self-sufficiency rate of high-end products such as new chemical materials has been significantly improved, and the quality of industrial development and core competitiveness have been further improved.

The industrial layout tends to be reasonable. We will comprehensively start the relocation or shutdown of hazardous chemicals production enterprises in densely populated urban areas and environmentally sensitive areas. All newly-built refining and chemical projects have entered the petrochemical base, and all newly-built chemical projects have entered the chemical park, forming a number of large enterprise groups and chemical parks with international competitiveness.

Green development has been comprehensively promoted. The energy consumption, carbon dioxide emissions and water consumption per 10,000 yuan of industrial added value in petrochemical industry decreased by 8%, 10% and 14% respectively compared with the end of the Twelfth Five-Year Plan. The discharge of main pollutants of enterprises meets the requirements of pollutant discharge standards for petroleum refining industry, petrochemical industry, synthetic resin industry and inorganic chemical industry.

The ability to innovate has been significantly enhanced. The investment in scientific research accounts for no less than 1.2% of the main business income of the whole industry. With the improvement of collaborative innovation system, Industry-University-Research has broken through a number of key common technologies, developed a number of major complete sets of equipment and core components, built a number of comprehensive service-oriented R&D platforms, and cultivated an innovative talent team with exquisite business and reasonable structure.

Second, the key work

(1) Control the scale of production capacity reasonably. Strictly control the new production capacity of urea, ammonium phosphate, calcium carbide, coke, yellow phosphorus, caustic soda, soda ash, polyvinyl chloride and other industries, limit the construction of single wet-process commercial phosphoric acid, high-concentration phosphorus compound fertilizer (including monoammonium phosphate, diammonium phosphate and heavy calcium carbonate), sulfuric acid production from pyrite and feed-grade calcium hydrogen phosphate products based on the mining and selection of phosphate rock resources, and prohibit the construction of pesticide production devices with high toxicity and residue and great environmental impact. Newly established phosphate mining rights projects (except those with exploration rights converted to mining rights) require clear opinions from the industrial and information departments. New construction, renovation and expansion of petrochemical and chemical projects must conform to the national industrial policies and relevant industry access conditions (specifications), and relevant states, cities and departments shall not handle the business of project land supply, energy evaluation, environmental assessment and new credit in violation of regulations. By 2020, the production capacity of calcium carbide, coke, yellow phosphorus, phosphorus compound fertilizer and other industries in the province will be guaranteed to grow at zero.(Provincial Commission of Industry and Information Technology, Development and Reform Commission, Department of Land and Resources, Department of Environmental Protection, Department of Commerce, Industry and Commerce Bureau, Safety Supervision Bureau, Finance Office, Energy Bureau, China Merchants Cooperation Bureau, Yunnan Banking Regulatory Bureau, and the people’s governments at the state and municipal levels are respectively responsible)

(2) Accelerate the elimination of backward production capacity. According to the relevant provisions of the state and industry access (standard) conditions, the backward technology and equipment and production capacity will be completely eliminated. Before the end of 2018, calcium carbide furnaces and open calcium carbide furnaces with a single furnace capacity of less than 12,500 KVA will be eliminated according to laws and regulations, coke ovens with a carbonization chamber height of less than 4.3 meters (except for stamped coke ovens with a height of 3.8 meters or more) and single coking production facilities without chemical recovery, a single sulphuric acid plant with a capacity of less than 100,000 tons/year from pyrite and sulphur, a single yellow phosphorus production plant with a capacity of less than 5,000 tons/year and unqualified access conditions, and calcium roasting chromium. Production lines of feed calcium hydrogen phosphate below 30,000 tons/year, compound fertilizer below 50,000 tons/year, organic-inorganic compound fertilizer below 20,000 tons/year, calcium superphosphate below 200,000 tons/year and calcium magnesium phosphate below 100,000 tons/year.(State and municipal people’s governments, the Provincial Commission of Industry and Information Technology, the Development and Reform Commission, the Environmental Protection Department and the Safety Supervision Bureau are respectively responsible)

(3) Properly dispose of inefficient production capacity. Strengthen the supervision and enforcement of energy conservation, environmental protection, safety and quality, and comprehensively apply laws, regulations and relevant standards to force production devices with poor management level, backward technical level and unstable product quality to withdraw from the market. For enterprises whose technology and equipment conform to the national industrial policy, but their production capacity is relatively surplus, their management level is low, their economic benefits are poor, and their losses and liabilities are serious, according to the requirements of supply-side structural reform, they will be guided to carry out production conversion or restructuring, and a development model of upstream and downstream coordination and resource sharing will be formed, so as to enhance their production, operation and management level, scale benefits and market competitiveness.(Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Industry and Information Technology Commission, Environmental Protection Department, Safety Supervision Bureau, Quality Supervision Bureau and Industry and Commerce Bureau are respectively responsible)

(4) Transforming and upgrading traditional industries. Encourage the development of low-grade phosphate rock resource flotation matching with phosphate mining, adopt new technology to purify and classify wet commercial phosphoric acid, use commercial phosphoric acid to produce fine phosphate products, and use yellow phosphorus as raw material for in-situ deep processing projects, and guide the development of mixed (combined) fertilizer, special fertilizer, water-soluble fertilizer or phosphating chemical products with phosphate fertilizer or other phosphating products as raw materials, and comprehensive utilization of resources with solid waste or tail gas as raw materials. The advanced technologies such as clean production and intelligent control are used to upgrade and upgrade the ammonia and urea production facilities of more than 100,000 tons/year, the internal combustion calcium carbide furnace of 16,500 KVA and above, and the yellow phosphorus production facilities of 20,000 KVA and above, and the compound (combined) fertilizers of 50,000 tons/year and above, organic-inorganic compound fertilizers of 20,000 tons/year and above, calcium superphosphate of 200,000 tons/year and above, and 100,000 tons. Accelerate the development of high-quality potash fertilizer, special fertilizer, water-soluble fertilizer, slow-release fertilizer, agricultural trace element fertilizer and new varieties of efficient and environmentally-friendly pesticides.(Provincial Commission of Industry and Information Technology, Development and Reform Commission and Science and Technology Department are respectively responsible)

(5) Steady development of petrochemical industry. Efforts will be made to promote the smooth delivery of China Petroleum’s 13 million tons/year refining project in Yunnan, and actively strive to plan and construct the second phase of refining and chemical integration project. Increase the resources of trienes (ethylene, propylene, butadiene) and triphenyls (benzene, toluene and xylene) to provide essential support for the development of petrochemical industry in our province. Promote the comprehensive utilization of refinery by-products, realize the maximum local processing and local value-added, and ensure the comprehensive benefits of polypropylene and isooctane projects as soon as possible. By attracting investment, we will speed up the utilization of the by-product surplus resources of oil refining projects, and plan to build a number of petrochemical deep processing projects such as styrene, polystyrene and polymethoxydimethyl ether.(Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Industry and Information Technology Commission, Department of Commerce, Energy Bureau, Kunming Municipal People’s Government, and Central Yunnan New Area Management Committee are responsible for each other)

(6) Vigorously develop high-end chemical products. Increase research and development in downstream application fields, vigorously develop new chemical materials such as special synthetic rubber, engineering plastics, high-performance fibers, fluorosilicone materials, degradable materials, functional membrane materials, functional polymer materials and composite materials, and pay attention to the development of new special chemicals with high performance, environmental friendliness and intrinsic safety, such as electronic chemicals, food additives, feed additives, water treatment chemicals and environmentally-friendly plastic additives. Accelerate the development of deep-processed products with high technology content, market demand and high added value in the fields of biochemistry, energy conservation, environmental protection and clean energy.(Provincial Science and Technology Department, Industry and Information Technology Commission and Development and Reform Commission are respectively responsible)

(7) Strengthen the planning of chemical parks. Combined with the overall development planning of urban and rural areas, the establishment of chemical parks is standardized by comprehensively considering factors such as resource supply, environmental capacity, safety guarantee and industrial base. The newly-built chemical park should fully keep a safe distance from the future expansion and development of surrounding towns. The establishment of the park and the industrial development plan of the park should be demonstrated by experts and examined and approved by the relevant departments of the provincial industry and information technology commission. Chemical industry park should be based on the direction of eco-industrial park construction, and promote green chemistry and green chemical industry development model.(State and municipal people’s governments, the Provincial Commission of Industry and Information Technology, the Development and Reform Commission, the Environmental Protection Department and the Safety Supervision Bureau are respectively responsible)

(eight) promote the relocation of hazardous chemicals enterprises in an orderly manner. Strengthen the responsibility system for safe production, explore the construction of a full-course traceability system for high-risk hazardous chemicals, and implement the relocation and transformation of hazardous chemicals production enterprises. Strengthen the safety and health protection distance and planning environmental impact assessment constraints, the chemical parks that do not meet the requirements should be forced to rectify or withdraw, the storage projects of chemical products that do not meet the requirements should be closed and withdrawn, and the relocation and transformation of hazardous chemical production enterprises and new chemical projects must enter the standardized chemical parks. Improve the monitoring, fire fighting, emergency and other system platforms in chemical parks, promote information sharing, and lay a solid foundation for safe production.(Provincial Commission of Industry and Information Technology, Development and Reform Commission, Safety Supervision Bureau, and Provincial Public Security Fire Brigade are respectively responsible)

(9) Overall planning and optimization of industrial layout. Relying on the China-Myanmar oil and gas pipeline, and in accordance with the idea of "industrial park, refining and chemical integration, large-scale equipment, clean production and high-end products", we will fully promote the construction of 13 million tons/year oil refining project of China Petroleum Yunnan in Anning Industrial Park, actively develop the downstream fine chemical industry with high technology content and high added value, and promote the scientific and rational development of petrochemical industry. Relying on the industrial bases of industrial parks such as Jinning, Anning and Haikou, supporting the graded utilization of phosphate rock resources, extending the existing industrial chain, and developing fine and special phosphorus chemical products such as pharmaceutical grade and electronic grade; Choose a park suitable for the development of natural gas chemical industry and coal chemical industry, take scientific and technological innovation as the driving force, aim at extending the industrial chain to fine development, focus on the development of deep processing and fine processing products, effectively reduce the production capacity of traditional products and accelerate the transformation of traditional chemical industry. On the basis of improving the existing demonstration projects, clean water and carbon dioxide emissions, the modern coal chemical industry will be developed in a moderate and orderly manner with high starting point planning and high standard construction in conditional States and cities.(Provincial Industry and Information Technology Commission, Development and Reform Commission, Environmental Protection Department, Safety Supervision Bureau and Coal Industry Bureau are respectively responsible)

(10) Improve the innovation system. Improve the market-led, enterprise-oriented collaborative innovation system for government and Industry-University-Research, and form a number of strategic alliances for technological innovation. Integrate R&D platforms such as technology centers, engineering research centers, key laboratories and engineering laboratories, increase personnel training and introduction, and accelerate scientific research and development and transformation of achievements. Focusing on high-end demand, we will focus on the research and development of new chemical materials such as flame retardant materials, high-performance resins, special synthetic rubber, high-performance fibers, carbon fibers, polyformaldehyde, functional membrane materials, electronic chemicals, etc., and establish an industrial alliance on new materials to enhance the technical support and core technology and intellectual property protection capabilities of new materials.(Provincial Science and Technology Department, Development and Reform Commission, Industry and Information Technology Commission are respectively responsible)

(eleven) to encourage technological innovation and the application of advanced and applicable technologies. Support the construction of organic-inorganic metal salt chemical products, comprehensive utilization of phosphogypsum, refractory mineral processing and utilization of medium and low-grade ore tailings, research and development of high-efficiency phosphoric acid production process and comprehensive utilization of energy, and extension of traditional industrial chain industrialization projects. Advanced process control (APC) systems will be built in key areas such as refining, coal chemical industry, synthetic ammonia, chemical fertilizer, yellow phosphorus, calcium carbide, pesticide and chlor-alkali to further improve production efficiency and reduce production costs. Encourage qualified enterprises to speed up the development of three-dimensional digital technology and production process simulation technology, and realize the safety visualization management of the whole process and key links of factory production. Comprehensive use of Internet of Things, big data and other modern information technologies to promote the construction of intelligent refining and chemical plants with high automation, digitization, visualization, modeling and integration. Configure enterprise resource planning (ERP), manufacturing execution (MES), advanced process control (APC) and other management and production information systems, establish a real-time data platform, centrally integrate all production and operation management information systems, realize advanced control and online optimization based on models in key production links, and improve the ability of prediction, early warning, dynamic analysis and auxiliary decision-making. Build an integrated intelligent management system for resources and energy, realize real-time monitoring, automatic analysis, online optimal scheduling and forecast improvement of resources and energy consumption, and improve the level of energy saving, consumption reduction and emission reduction.(Provincial Commission of Industry and Information Technology, Development and Reform Commission and Science and Technology Department are respectively responsible)

(twelve) to promote the merger and reorganization of enterprises. We will implement fiscal, taxation, finance, land, employee placement and other support policies, encourage the chemical industry to carry out vertical and horizontal mergers and acquisitions in various forms such as equity participation, holding, mergers and acquisitions, and joint ventures, break down institutional and institutional obstacles in cross-regional and cross-ownership mergers and acquisitions, and create a fair market environment for enterprise mergers and acquisitions. Deepen contract management, focus on promoting the merger and reorganization of traditional chemical enterprises such as fertilizer, yellow phosphorus and coking, optimize the allocation of capital, technology and talents, integrate production factors and resources, optimize the allocation of resources, promote the concentration of high-quality resources to advantageous enterprises, realize complementary advantages, promote the cultivation of key enterprises into large-scale and intensive enterprise groups, enhance industrial concentration and competitiveness, and form a number of large enterprise groups with international competitiveness.(Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Industry and Information Technology Commission, Department of Finance, Department of Human Resources and Social Security, Department of Land and Resources, Department of Commerce, State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, Administration for Industry and Commerce, Kunming Central Sub-branch of the People’s Bank of China, Yunnan Banking Regulatory Bureau and Yunnan Securities Regulatory Bureau, and the people’s governments at the state and municipal levels are respectively responsible)

(13) Strengthen international capacity cooperation. We will implement the autonomy of enterprises in overseas investment, actively promote international capacity cooperation in advantageous industries such as coal chemical industry, tires, fertilizers, chlor-alkali and inorganic salts, build overseas chemical industrial parks, promote chain transfer and intensive development, and drive relevant technical equipment and engineering services to "go global". Encourage key enterprises to obtain a batch of new chemical materials and high-end special chemicals production technology through investment, mergers and acquisitions, restructuring, etc., strengthen technical digestion and promote domestic industrial upgrading. Encourage foreign capital to participate in the merger and reorganization of domestic enterprises, support large chemical enterprises to carry out transnational operations, and make risk response plans in advance.(Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Industry and Information Technology Commission, Department of Commerce, Foreign Affairs Office, State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, Energy Bureau, and the people’s governments at the state and municipal levels are respectively responsible)

(14) Adhere to safe and green development. Actively carry out high safety environmental risk chemicals (flammable, explosive, highly toxic, highly carcinogenic, highly disabling, etc.) substitution projects, implement safety technology transformation, eliminate potential safety hazards, improve intrinsic safety, and optimize the product structure of dangerous chemicals. Accelerate the development and application of cleaner production technology, increase the prevention and control of key pollutants such as volatile organic compounds and high-concentration refractory sewage, and improve the comprehensive utilization level of industrial "three wastes". Accelerate the research and development, industrialization and large-scale development of biological pesticides and high-efficiency new fertilizers, moderately develop low-residue chemical synthetic pesticides focusing on resource recycling and industrial chain extension, and explore the research and development and promotion of agricultural (pharmaceutical) fertilizers. Carry out green factory demonstration activities, implement the "leader" system of energy efficiency, and improve the energy-saving standard system.(Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Science and Technology Department, Industry and Information Technology Commission, Environmental Protection Department and Safety Supervision Bureau are respectively responsible)

Third, safeguard measures

(1) Intensify the implementation of industrial policies. We will conscientiously implement the industrial access conditions or norms adjusted by the state in a timely manner, the conditions of key industries and product specifications, and the Petrochemical Industry Planning and Layout Plan, further improve industrial policies such as land and electricity consumption, and control new, modified (expanded) chemical projects from the source. In accordance with the requirements of deepening the tax reform, we will study and formulate ad valorem and preferential policies and measures for chemical mineral resources tax, clean up and standardize relevant fee funds, improve relevant preferential policies and implementation measures, and further enhance the enthusiasm of enterprises for production.(Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Industry and Information Technology Commission, Department of Land and Resources, Local Taxation Bureau, Energy Bureau and Yunnan Power Grid Corporation are respectively responsible)

(2) Effectively reduce the electricity cost of enterprises. Earnestly do a good job in electricity market trading, actively encourage enterprises that meet the requirements of industrial policies and environmental protection to carry out electricity market trading, restrict enterprises that do not meet the access conditions of industry norms to participate in electricity market trading, and force inefficient production capacity to withdraw. Improve the establishment of a relatively independent, open and enterprise-oriented power trading center, gradually build a power market system with complete trading varieties and relatively perfect functions, improve the fairness and rationality of market competition, and realize reasonable pricing of electricity through marketization. Accelerate the reform of the electricity-selling side market, cultivate market players in multiple ways, and reduce the cost of electricity for enterprises. On the premise of equivalent or reduced capacity replacement, in areas rich in hydropower resources, explore the pilot construction of local power grid to absorb surplus hydropower.(Provincial Energy Bureau, Price Bureau, Development and Reform Commission, Industry and Information Technology Commission, Yunnan Power Grid Corporation is responsible)

(3) Give play to the role of fiscal and taxation regulation. Make use of the existing special funds and the central financial science and technology plan (special projects, funds, etc.) to increase support for the technological transformation of the chemical industry, the development of high-end products, green and safe production, the pilot of intelligent manufacturing, the comprehensive utilization technology of phosphogypsum, the relocation of hazardous chemical production enterprises, the construction of public service platforms and scientific and technological research and development. We will fully implement the national tax reduction and burden reduction and the relevant supporting policies of our province, actively strive for preferential policies such as exemption from import tariffs and export tax rebates for high-tech enterprises to import advanced technology and equipment and export independent research and development technology and equipment, and accelerate the implementation of relevant tax preferential policies for R&D expenses plus deduction. Give full play to the guiding role of special funds for industrial transformation and development and special construction funds and green credit from all levels of finance, and give key support to products, technology research and development and industrialization projects with advanced demonstration and leading role, major deep finishing, technology introduction, digestion, absorption and innovation, and the need for major breakthroughs in extending the industrial chain.(Provincial Department of Finance, Local Taxation Bureau, Development and Reform Commission, Industry and Information Technology Commission, Department of Land and Resources, Department of Commerce, Department of Science and Technology, Provincial State Taxation Bureau and Kunming Customs are responsible)

(4) Implementing financial support policies. We will implement a supportive and controlled credit policy, establish an industry-finance information docking mechanism, and guide financial institutions to focus on supporting key enterprises that meet industry norms, environmental protection and production safety standards, and have market prospects and benefits. Encourage financial institutions and enterprises to negotiate independently and properly solve the financial debt problems in mergers and acquisitions and capacity withdrawal. Increase the expansion of direct financing channels and support key enterprises in the chemical industry to carry out equity financing in the capital market. Give priority to supporting enterprises that have completed listing counseling to speed up the pace of raising funds by issuing shares on the main board, small and medium-sized board or growth enterprise market, and increase the cultivation of listing financing in the "new third board" and "fourth board" markets. Encourage enterprises to securitize assets such as land and factory buildings or use financial leasing and financial leasing for sale and leaseback, so as to revitalize existing resources. Encourage financial institutions to carry out financing business under trade financing, export credit and export credit insurance policies, and support enterprises to export.(Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China, Yunnan Banking Regulatory Bureau, Yunnan Securities Regulatory Bureau, Yunnan Insurance Regulatory Bureau, Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Finance Office, and Industry and Information Technology Commission are responsible)

(5) Rational use of land policy. The state-owned land involved in withdrawing from the enterprise can be handed over to the government to recover its reserves or handled by the enterprise itself. Withdrawing from the original use of the allocated land use right of the enterprise involves the transfer, and after approval, the land use formalities can be handled in accordance with the agreed transfer method. On the premise of meeting the conditions of urban and rural planning and transfer, the land use right can be transferred by division. The land transfer income recovered by the government, disposed and transferred by the enterprise itself can be given priority to the resettlement of employees who have withdrawn from the enterprise. Encourage industrial enterprises to use their own industrial land to set up self-operated productive service industries to promote the transformation and upgrading of enterprises, which have been approved according to law.Yes, industrial enterprises that improve the volume ratio of their own industrial land for self-supporting producer services can go through relevant procedures in accordance with new uses.(State and municipal people’s governments, the Provincial Department of Land and Resources and the Department of Finance are respectively responsible)

(6) Strengthen the whole-process supervision of the industry. Organize the notification of resources and energy consumption in the chemical industry, and implement measures such as yellow card warning, energy-saving supervision and ladder electricity price for enterprises that exceed the standard, forcing enterprises to upgrade or withdraw from the market. Organize the implementation of access announcement and daily supervision, and take restrictive measures to guide enterprises that do not meet the conditions of access announcement or cannot maintain the conditions of announcement after access announcement to upgrade. Implement the main responsibility of enterprise safety production, strictly implement the "three simultaneities" system of hazardous chemicals registration management and construction projects, and order enterprises that do not meet the conditions for safety production to stop production for rectification, close down and withdraw. Intensify law enforcement inspections on safety, environmental protection, quality and energy conservation, and strengthen online monitoring and networked management of pollutants. Severely crack down on shoddy, fake and shoddy, tax evasion and other illegal acts to maintain a fair market environment. We will build a monitoring and early warning system suitable for the chemical industry’s capacity and utilization rate, improve the capacity investigation and data collection system, and build an early warning platform for the chemical industry’s capacity and an exit mechanism for backward capacity.(Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Industry and Information Technology Commission, Environmental Protection Department, Quality Supervision Bureau, Safety Supervision Bureau and Energy Bureau are respectively responsible)

(7) Give play to the role of trade associations. Give play to the association’s role of being familiar with the industry and close to the enterprise, strengthen the research on key common technologies in the industry, improve the rules and regulations, support enterprises to promote mergers and acquisitions, promote enterprises to take the initiative to reduce production capacity, help enterprises to strengthen management improvement, and guide enterprises to abide by laws and regulations, standardize operations, be honest and trustworthy, and compete fairly. Build a bridge between the government and enterprises, sum up and popularize advanced experience, timely reflect the demands of enterprises, feedback the implementation of policies, and put forward relevant policy suggestions to boost the structural adjustment of the chemical industry in the province, promote transformation and increase efficiency.(Provincial Industry and Information Technology Commission, the relevant industry associations are responsible for)

CCTV News:Puzhehei in Qiubei County, Wenshan Prefecture, Yunnan Province, China is located in the core of karst landform in Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi. Puzhehei is a Yi language, which means a pond full of fish and shrimp. The unique karst landform and hydrological environment also give birth to Puzhehei’s rich biodiversity and uniqueness.

This is Puzhehei in Qiubei County, with 312 solitary peaks scattered, 83 caves in various shapes, 54 lakes connected and connected, and 40,000 mu of plateau karst wetland and rocky mountain peak forest integrated into one, forming a unique karst lake wetland ecosystem. Puzhehei has more than 20,000 mu of water surface, and there are tens of thousands of mu of wild lotus only. In August of this year, a wild two-color Bidens bipinnata attracted wide attention. Two flowers were blooming on a flower stalk, and the colors were different, which was amazing. Experts call this kind of "two colors with the same stem" a treasure in flowers of the genus Bidens.

In recent years, Puzhehei has established a provincial nature reserve, built a pilot project of Puzhehei Karst National Wetland Park, and carried out wetland restoration for the living environment of wetland animals and plants. The good water system and ecological function provide suitable habitats for waterfowl birds.

Reporter Duan Yu:Karst landforms are complex and diverse, and it is more appropriate to describe them with unique caves. Now we come to an underground cave, where stalactites are crystal clear and many unique fish live.

In order to protect the living environment of these cave fish, local fishing stations have artificially propagated and released these fish, and gradually established a national minimum population protected species. Today, the population of these endemic fish has increased from the previous 4 species to 12 species.

The effective protection and restoration of wetland ecosystem also breeds the diversity and uniqueness of organisms. According to statistics, the number of birds has reached 209, the distribution of fish has reached 89, and the number of vascular plants has reached 823, making it a veritable biological paradise.

Cctv newsAccording to China Netcom, the Central Network Information Office issued a notice on the special action of "Clear, Optimize the Business Network Environment and Protect the Legal Rights and Interests of Enterprises". Details are as follows.

Network Information Offices of Party Committees of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, and Network Information Offices of Party Committees of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps:

According to the overall arrangement of the "Clear and Clear" series of special actions in 2023, the Central Network Information Office decided to launch a three-month special action of "Clear and Clear, Optimize the Business Network Environment and Protect the Legal Rights and Interests of Enterprises" nationwide from now on.

I. Work objectives

Guided by Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, especially the important thought of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on strengthening the country through the Internet, we will comprehensively implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress and the spirit of the Central Economic Work Conference, thoroughly clean up and dispose of false and infringing information about enterprises and entrepreneurs, resolutely crack down on malicious speculation, and investigate and deal with websites, platforms and accounts that infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of enterprises and entrepreneurs according to law, so as to create a good network public opinion atmosphere for enterprises to concentrate on their careers and concentrate on their development.

Second, the task

Focus on the following ten types of network chaos.

1. Fake others’ enterprise names, registered trademarks, brands, etc. to open websites, register accounts, put apps and applets on shelves, etc.

2. Malicious dissemination of the so-called "private enterprise betraying the country", "private enterprise leaving the field" and "national advancement and people retreating" by means of "labeling", "rhythm" and "magnifying glass", etc., rendering ugly and inciting conflict with the state-owned economy and private enterprises.

3. Revealing business secrets of enterprises, making up the topic of entrepreneurs’ private lives, speculating entrepreneurs’ personal privacy, and revealing entrepreneurs’ personal information such as biometrics, medical health, financial accounts, whereabouts, home address, ID number and telephone number.

4. Engaging in illegal activities in the name of enterprises and entrepreneurs, and using portraits of entrepreneurs in violation of regulations.

5. Using "headline party" to distort the original intention of news, take the past remarks of entrepreneurs out of context, and unilaterally interpret the financial statements of enterprises to interfere with the normal operation of enterprises.

6. Provide associations, related searches and popular recommendations with false information about enterprises and entrepreneurs.

7. Recruit online black public relations and engage in black ash production in the name of "online part-time job", "recruiting writers", "marketing", "negative public opinion public relations" and "paid post deletion".

8. Malicious collection of negative information of enterprises, seeking illegal interests, and publishing negative reports and comments of enterprises and entrepreneurs, asking for property, advertising and business cooperation in the name of deleting posts and eliminating influence.

9. Stir-fry hot events involving enterprises for malicious marketing, as well as cross-platform multi-account intensive posting to maliciously attack enterprises and entrepreneurs.

10. Make use of its own information dissemination convenience, as well as the advantages of technology, traffic and influence to fabricate and spread false information and misleading information, and attack competitors by discrediting them.

Third, the job requirements

(1) improve ideological understanding. The special action has strong policy, wide coverage and high social concern. It is necessary to improve the political stance, fully understand the significance of carrying out this work, adhere to a nationwide network and a chess game, and do not engage in formality, go through the motions, or clip "private goods", and carry out clean-up and rectification in a safe, orderly and in-depth manner.

(2) Improve the working mechanism. It is necessary to establish a special work team, improve the workflow, and actively accept and dispose of illegal information involving local enterprises and entrepreneurs. Report clues and infringement information that need to be disposed of across regions to the Reporting Center of the Central Network Information Office. Report the local accounts and applications that need to be disposed of according to law to the Network Comprehensive Management Bureau of the Central Network Information Office.

(three) to carry out work supervision. It is necessary to guide the website platform to efficiently handle the problem clues handed over by the network information department. It is necessary to intensify supervision and track and evaluate the timeliness and quality of local website platforms. Strict accountability for website platforms that are not well implemented.

(4) Strengthen publicity and exposure. It is necessary to do a good job in the news propaganda of special actions, report the progress and achievements of the work in a timely manner, and respond to social concerns. It is necessary to expose typical cases of violation of laws and regulations that undermine the business network environment. If the circumstances are serious and suspected of illegal crimes, they should be transferred to the public security organs for handling according to law, which will form a powerful shock.

Secretariat of the Central Network Information Office

April 24, 2023

　　During the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday, Meituan executives revealed in their internal letters that in 2023, about 7.45 million riders received more than 80 billion yuan in compensation through Meituan platform. On September 18, the internal letter spread on the Internet, causing netizens to question that "the average annual salary of riders is just over 10,000 yuan".

　　On September 19th, Meituan Research Institute disclosed more detailed data on the income of Meituan riders. 7.45 million riders received orders, accounting for 11% of the total number of riders who received orders for more than 260 days, accounting for about 819,500.About 48% of riders have received orders, and the annual orders are less than 30 days.In other words, 7.45 million riders, including a large part, regard the rider’s work as a short-term transitional job.

　　In addition, Meituan Research Institute also disclosed the average income composition of different types of cities and different types of riders. It is understood that the US group riders include ordinary crowdsourcing, music running and other types. The former has no requirement for the number of days to run a single order, and the working hours are more free. The latter has the requirement for the number of days to run a single order, and the average income is more impressive.

　　According to the data provided by Meituan, in June, 2024, among high-frequency riders, crowdsourcing and le-running riders earned 7,354 yuan and 11,014 yuan respectively in the north, Guangzhou and Shenzhen, while the average income in third-tier and below cities was 5,556 yuan and 7,197 yuan respectively, which basically represented the average income range of high-frequency riders. There are also a large number of part-time riders who mainly use the two peaks in the afternoon and evening to undertake the delivery task.

(Source: Meituan Research Institute)

　　In recent years, the growth of the number of riders is accelerating. According to the public information, 21st century business herald reporters found that from 2020 to 2023, the number of paid riders of the US delegation was 4.7 million, 5.27 million, 6.24 million and 7.45 million respectively. The number of riders increased by 1.21 million from 2022 to 2023, a year-on-year increase of 19.4%, the fastest growth rate in the past four years.

　　In the first half of 2024, the number of take-away riders is still increasing. Taking Beijing as an example, according to the Main Economic Indicators of Accommodation and Catering Enterprises above Designated Size issued by Beijing Municipal Bureau of Statistics, the operating income of the catering industry decreased by 2.9% in the first half of 2024, and the number of employees in Beijing catering distribution and take-away food delivery service increased by 49.7% in the first half of 2024.

　　Cctv news: bold, but it is a sound!

　　"Deepening the reform of the party and state institutions has started in an all-round way, marking a new stage in comprehensively deepening reform." On March 28, at the first meeting of the Central Committee for Comprehensively Deepening Reform after the two sessions in 2018, the supreme leader emphasized.

　　The initial heart of reform lies in the people, and the driving force comes from the people. Deepening the reform of the party and state institutions is, in the final analysis, to better protect the people’s needs for a better life. In the 40 years of China’s reform and opening up, the improvement of life in Chinese reflects one aspect of the reform. The history of the reform of the party and state institutions is also a history of improving the lives of ordinary people.

　　From "rejuvenation of cadres" in 1982 to "transformation of government functions" in 1988; From 1993, "establishing an administrative management system adapted to the socialist market economic system" to 2008, focusing on improving people’s livelihood, integrating social management and public service departments to explore the large-scale system. Party and government organizations have completed the functional transformation from "under the planned economy" to "under the socialist market economy", which has also set up a stage for the diversified development of the ordinary individual economy and laid a solid foundation for living security.

　　In 2013, the newly formed china food and drug administration attracted widespread attention. Some netizens commented: From eating enough to eating well, the reform of regulatory agencies just meets the needs of ordinary people’s lives perfectly. This "encounter" is not a coincidence, but the meaning of institutional reform to solve people’s worries.

　　Now, in the new stage of comprehensively deepening reform, our institutional reform is facing new tasks and challenges — — Financial innovations emerge one after another. How to strengthen supervision and protect personal investment? Natural resources are scattered and fragile. How to achieve unified, coordinated and protected protection and leave green mountains and green rivers for future generations? With institutional reform, many livelihood issues will be solved.

　　According to the Plan for Deepening the Reform of the Party and State Institutions (hereinafter referred to as the Plan) issued by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, this reform involves not only the reform of the administrative system, but also the reform of the political system, and the reform of the administrative system and the reform of the political system are intertwined. The party, the government, the National People’s Congress, the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, the judiciary, mass organizations, institutions and so on can not be less, and the reform is all-round and "unprecedented in strength."

　　During the two sessions this year, "running at most once" was written into the government work report. Judging from the Plan, one of the highlights of this institutional reform is the shift from "industry management" to "functional management".

　　For example, the responsibilities of the Ministry of Supervision and the National Bureau of Corruption Prevention will be integrated, and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate will investigate and deal with corruption, bribery, dereliction of duty, and prevention of duty crimes, and other anti-corruption related responsibilities will be integrated to form a the National Supervisory Commission (NSC), which will be co-located with the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and perform two duties of discipline inspection and supervision.

　　The National Supervisory Commission (NSC) is a special anti-corruption organization in China. The supervision law is the national legislation against corruption. Zhang Yesui, a spokesman for the press conference of the First Session of the 13th National People’s Congress, said that it is of great and far-reaching significance to strengthen the unified leadership of the Party over anti-corruption work, build an authoritative and efficient supervision system, and promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity by formulating the supervision law, implementing institutional innovation and organizational innovation, and upgrading the practices and experiences that have been proved to be effective in practice into a legal system.

　　For another example, through the re-integration of the functions of the Ministry of Land and Resources, the National Development and Reform Commission, the urban and rural planning responsibilities of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the water resources of the Ministry of Water Resources, the grass resources of the Ministry of Agriculture, the Oceanic Administration and the State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping, a new natural resources department was established. The functions of the Ministry of Natural Resources span the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Ministry of Water Resources and the Ministry of Agriculture, breaking the existing compartmentalization and departmental interests.

　　Adjustments like this ensure that one department is responsible for one kind of matters in principle, which can make the party and state institutions more scientific, more optimized in functions, more coordinated in powers and responsibilities, more powerful in supervision and more efficient in operation. Only by breaking the division of grass-roots governance, integrating multi-departmental resources and setting up a comprehensive service window can "only enter one door" and "run at most once" become a reality from slogans and give the people a real sense of gain.

　　In this sense, deepening the reform of the party and state institutions can not only improve the level of state governance and solve the problems around the people, but also be a supply-side reform of the system and mechanism that meets the people’s expectations for efficient governance, with far-reaching influence.

　　"I hope that through this institutional reform, the people will get more benefits", "By further deepening the reform, the enthusiasm and creativity of market players will be fully mobilized", "Improve the service level and accelerate the sharing of departmental government information. As grassroots workers, we support it with both hands" … …

　　Entering a new era, reform will not stop. Comprehensively deepening reform is a relay race, only when it is carried out and not completed.

　　"Where the people feel unhappy, unhappy and dissatisfied, we will work hard and do everything possible to solve problems for the people."

　　The reform of the party and state institutions focuses on the macro-issues at the institutional level, but the ultimate goal must be the feelings of the people. I believe that under the guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, this reform poem, which carries the Chinese dream of Chinese sons and daughters, will surely shine under the starry sky of history. (Text/Li Shanshan)

In the name of the group

The art training and education program "In the Name of the Group", produced by Uniactor Entertainment and broadcast by Youku alone, will have its third Show Time tonight (March 14th). In the final, the "walk-in" seat was opened, the puppet was rehearsed all night, and the stage monitor of the performance, Milk Tea, cried into a "tearful person"; In order to celebrate the birthday of Yang Bing Zhuo, the new storm collectively staged the "annual drama", and Zhou Yixuan turned his face at the scene.

At the performance, the milk tea cried into a "tearful person". The lightning young class set up a Flag to "sit firmly first"

The competition system of this program has been brutally upgraded. After the public performance, half of the classes will face leaving school, and six classes will be PK in the form of wheel-and-wheel competition. The class with the first performance in the public performance will directly get the "admission ticket" for the graduation performance. The rest of the classes are ranked according to the online beam value, and the three classes with lower scores will be disqualified from participating in the graduation performance.

In the face of the performance of Max, the puppet monitor switched to super strict personality, shouting that "we only have a chance if we win the first place", and let the freshmen call "he seems to have changed a person recently", but after the performance, the milk tea did not know why the scene "burst into tears", which made the class members shout "distressed".

The lightning kindergarten class, which has always had a happy atmosphere in training, has also become very serious in the preparation for this performance. In the face of the "stage accident" that keeps happening during rehearsal, AJ Lai Yuzhe gathered the freshmen of the class and bluntly said, "This time, I must be serious."

In the name of the group

Tacit test Pearain failed to bet on the topic Zhou Yixuan acting off the charts "frightened" Yang Bingzhuo.

In this program, not only the performance stage is eye-catching, but also the freshmen have opened a big test of class tacit understanding. Pearain, the squad leader of Xingyao class, was confident to "bet on the topic", but he suffered a "critical strike" for three consecutive times, and the freshmen in the class called "the black hole of the exam"; The photos of freshmen’s childhood were also exposed on the screen for the first time. Zhou Yixuan answered the question "five-game losing streak", and members of the new storm shouted "Brother Xuan is going to lose me!" . In addition, they also staged an "annual drama". During the training, Zhou Yixuan, the squad leader, "turned his face" and slammed the door to leave. Yang Bingzhuo pushed the door to appease Brother Xuan’s mood but got a surprise birthday.

There are still many surprising moments waiting for you to find out on the stage of this performance. Which of the six classes can directly advance to the final? What kind of evaluation does the teachers’ group have on their performance? Please look forward to more exciting, tonight’s "In the Name of the Group" broadcast by Youku alone!

CJ

　 　 CJ E&M is a well-deserved "big brother", with abundant funds and superior strength. It integrates planning, production and distribution, and also owns CGV cinema. Ming Liang Hai Zhan, which set a new box office record in South Korea this summer, is a film released by CJ, and will soon land on the big screen in China. Next year, CJ will release the largest number of films with rich types, including romance, drama, thriller and costume films.

So beautiful

Director: Hyeon-Seok Kim Starring: Jin Yunshi/Han Xiaozhu/JUNG WOO/Jin Xiai

　 　 "So Beautiful" brings the story of the 20-year-old C’est si bon members such as Zhao Yingnan, Song Changzhi, Yin Hengzhu and Li Zhangxi to the big screen, full of retro style. The film takes the fictional character Gentai as the protagonist, and will start a new story. JUNG WOO and Jin Yunshi play the hero Gentai’s youth and middle age respectively. While actresses Han Xiaozhu and Jin Xiai play the leading role in the youth and middle age respectively. Director Hyeon-Seok Kim has directed films such as Guangzhi’s younger brother Guangtai and Love Operation Group.

veteran

Director: Liu Chengyong Starring: Huang Zhengmin/Yoo Ah In/Yun ju Chang

　 　 "Veteran" tells the story of veterans of a wide-area search team who repeatedly miss the suspect. Xu Daozhe, a criminal policeman played by Huang Zhengmin, has his own principles, and he chooses to face it directly no matter what happens. "Veteran" is also the third time that Huang Zhengmin cooperated with director Liu Chengyong after "Improper Trading". Zhao Thames, the third chaebol played by Yoo Ah In, seems confident on the surface, but his inferiority complex is hidden in his heart. Previously, Yoo Ah In was a boy image that made people feel warm in films such as "Young Won" and "Strong Zhe", but this time, he will completely transform himself into a man with strong male charm in "Veteran". Liu Haizhen plays "Cui Changzhi" under "Zhao Thames", who is a very calm figure and will bring tension to the development of the plot. And Dal-su Oh is a good helper of "Xu Daozhe" and "Captain Wu". In addition, Man-sik Jeong, Zheng Xiongren, Yun ju Chang, Jin Shihou, Chen Jing, Liu Renying and other actors appeared.

Today’s love

Director: Jin-pyo Park Starring: Li Shengji/Moon Chae Won

　 　 Today’s Love is about the relationship between men and women that changes like the weather. It is a comedy love story, which will be directed by Jin-pyo Park, the director of films such as You are my destiny, That guy’s voice and My Love is by My Side. This film is also Li Shengji’s big-screen debut, and it is expected to show a completely different look from previous TV dramas and variety shows. Moon Chae Won returned to the big screen three years after The Final Weapon: Bow. She will play the beautiful, eloquent and mobile weather program host Xianyu in the new film, and will also change her gentle image and perform a 180-degree acting transformation.

Longevity chamber of commerce

Director: Jiang Digui Starring: Geun-hyeong Park/Yin Ruzhen

　 　 "Longevity Chamber of Commerce" previously had titles such as "Greetings from Love" and "The Last First Love", which told the story of old couples’ yellow love and family affection. The film is joined by actors such as Geun-hyeong Park, Yin Ruzhen, Zhao Zhenxiong, Han Zhimin, Woo seul hye Hwang, Wen Jiaying and EXO Canlie. It tells the story of the upcoming redevelopment project in the village, and the only person who disagrees is the stubborn old man "Chengqi" (played by Geun-hyeong Park) of Changshou Supermarket, who accidentally meets Ginny (played by Yin Ruzhen) and falls in a romantic love affair. He never thought it was a premeditated honey trap. The film brings warm family love and the love of the elderly into the film, showing the audience an image different from that of the elderly in previous film and television dramas. Director Jiang Digui has directed many blockbusters before, such as Bed under the Ginkgo Tree, Life and Death, Flying Tai Chi Flag, Landing Day, etc. The Longevity Chamber of Commerce this time focuses on the subtle feelings of the characters, and how he will change his previous style and bring a film is also the focus of the film industry.

Guest

Director: Gwang-tae Kim Starring: Seung-yong Ryoo/Li Chengmin/Lee Joon

　 　 The Guest, directed by Gwang-tae Kim, a newcomer, tells the story of a father and son coming to a secret village in the late Korean War. Seung-yong Ryoo will play the man who comes to the village, Li Chengmin will play the village head, and Li Biao will play the role of Nan Zhu, the youngest son of the village head, opposite Seung-yong Ryoo. Lee Joon, who was born as an idol singer, has previously appeared in film and television dramas such as Ninja Assassin, Actor Is Actor, Ji Tongyi, etc., which can be described as a blue chip among the new actors of Zhongwulu (the representative of Korean film industry).

Don’t forget me

Director: Li Yunzhen Starring: Jung Woo Sung/Jin Hena/Ju-wan On

　 　 Li Yunzhen, the director of the film, once worked as a screenwriter for Sweet and Dark Lover and Goodfellas, Bad Guys and Weird Guys, and later worked as a screenwriter for the short film The Old Man in front of the Killer directed by Jung Woo Sung, and met Jung Woo Sung. The new film "Don’t Forget Me" is also produced by Jung Woo Sung and starred by himself. This film is also Jin Hena’s return to the big screen after three years, and her last film was Pet Lover in 2011. Based on the short film of the same name, the film is re-planned and adapted into a long film, which tells the anxiety and pain experienced by a man who has lost his memory.

The Age of Innocence

Director: Sang-hoon Ahn Starring: Shin Ha-kyun/Z Ryan/Kang Han na/KangHaNeul

　 　 Director Sang-hoon Ahn has previously directed "A Niang" and "Blindness" and won the attention of the film industry. It is also very curious that this costume film is an erotic film for the first time. The film is adapted from the first prince’s rebellion in the Lee Dynasty of Korea, which is called "Wuyin Jingshe Society". It tells the story of a prostitute who approached the hero for revenge but fell in love with her enemy. It is also known as the Korean version of Lust, Caution. Kang Han na, who was a topical figure in the opening ceremony of the 18th Busan Film Festival, has appeared in The Crying Man and Friends 2, and this time he is expected to be another Tang Wei in The Age of Innocence.

Himalaya

Director: Seok-hoon Lee Starring: Huang Zhengmin/JUNG WOO

　 　 Seok-hoon Lee, the director of One Pirate, who won the box office this summer, will direct a new film, Himalaya, which is based on a true story. The hero is also changed from the previously reported Jin Mingmin to Huang Zhengmin. The film tells the story of a Korean mountaineer, Park Woo-jae, who was killed while climbing Mount Everest at an altitude of 8750M in 2004. In order to find the remains of his companions and make them rest in peace, Yan Hongji led a delegation to Mount Everest and started a new expedition. On May 29th, Yan Hongji and his team members lived up to expectations, found the body of Park Wu-zhai at 8700 M, held a grand burial ceremony at the top of the snow-capped roof of the world, and erected a monument to commemorate it. At that time, after this incident was exposed, it also caused a wave of emotion. The film is expected to be shot in the snow-capped mountains in Nepal and other places to show a more realistic view of the snow-capped mountains.

Detective Hong Jitong

Director: Cao Chengxi Starring: Li Dixun/Go Ara/Jin Chengjun

　 　 Detective Hong Jitong is directed by Cao Chengxi, the director of The Beast’s End and Wolf Boys, and tells the story of a young private detective, Hong Jitong, in the 1990s. This film is also the big-screen return of Li Dixun who just retired at the end of July. In 2010, Li Dixun won the attention with the independent film Watcher, and then successively appeared in films such as Highland War, Introduction to Architecture, My Pavarotti, etc., and became a blue chip of Zhongwu Road, which also gained a high popularity. Jin Chengjun played a serial murderer in the movie Neighbor, and Dong Fan, the father of five kidnappers, was the best at using knives in Huayi: The Child Who Swallows Monsters. This time, he will play a completely different villain role in Detective Hong Jitong, which also makes fans look forward to it.

Home full of happiness

Director: Lee Kyoung-mi Starring: Son Ye Jin/Jin Zhuhe

　 　 A Home Full of Happiness is a thriller with a completely different title, which tells the story of a couple of politicians who run for Congress with the goal of a happy future and encounter terrible events during the election. Son Ye Jin, who starred in My Wife Married, My Damn Girlfriend, Accomplice and Skyscraper, became the box office goddess in the Korean film industry with The One Pirate with 8.5 million viewers this year. This time, after My Wife Married, she will play husband and wife with Jin Zhuhe again after six years. They will play husband Zhong Zan and wife Yan Hong respectively in the film. Lee Kyoung-mi, the director, won the honor of Best Newcomer Director in the 29th Qinglong Film Awards for her debut film Miss Carrot in 2008.

Peach and plum flower song

Director: Jong-pil Lee Starring: Seung-yong Ryoo/Suzy Bae/Jin Nanji

　 　 Pansori is a traditional narrative rap art in North Korea, and Song of Peach and Plum Flowers is a short song written by Shen Zaixiao, a famous composer of Pansori in the Gaozong period of North Korea, for the sake of his disciple Chen Caixian. The film of the same name is also expected to tell the story of the master and apprentice. Xiuzhi, who became the "national first love" by starring in "Introduction to Architecture" before, returned to the big screen this time and played the first female singer Chen Caixian in North Korea. Chen Caixian was born in a poor family and unfortunately fell into a brothel, breaking the prejudice of the times that only men could sing Pansori, and growing into the first female singer in North Korea. The master of Caixian, Shen Zaixiao, is played by Seung-yong Ryoo, a first-line actor who has starred in blockbuster films such as "Two-faced Kings" and "Gift from Room 7". Jin Nanji plays Xing Xuan Da Yuan Jun, the father of Emperor Gaozong of North Korea. In the early days of Emperor Gaozong’s reign, Xing Xuan Da Yuan Jun was actually the highest authority. Xing Xuan Yuan Jun likes Pan Suoli very much and fell in love with Caixian at first sight. However, Caixian loves his master Shen Zaixiao. He used his right to keep Caixian around until he lost power and influence, and Caixian left him to look for his master, who was seriously ill and dying.

Time Breaker

Director: Guo Zairong Starring: Cho Jung Seok/Lin Xiujing/lee jin Uk

　 　 The Time Breaker was directed by Guo Zairong, the film director of My Savage Girlfriend and If Love Had God’s Will. The film mainly tells the story of two men falling in love with the same woman, which existed in the past and now respectively. Guo Zairong’s previous films have a unique perspective on depicting love, and this new film is bound to show the characteristics of director Guo Zairong. For the first time since her debut, Lin Xiujing played Yunzhen in 1983, who was about to marry Zhihuan, a music teacher played by Cho Jung Seok, and Su En in 2015, and solved the puzzle together with Jianyu, a criminal policeman played by lee jin Uk.

The angry lawyer

Director: Jong-ho Heo Starring: Li Shanjun/Ko Eun Kim/Zhang Xuancheng

　 　 The new film Angry Lawyers, directed by Countdown director Jong-ho Heo, tells a bizarre murder case. Only the suspect can’t find the evidence and the body. Lawyers and prosecutors work together to uncover the story behind the incident. The lawyer played by Li Shanjun has always been victorious, and he believes that winning in court is justice. The prosecutor played by Ko Eun Kim has the strong belief of judicial personnel. Two people have opposing opinions on big and small things, but they finally work together to solve the case. Zhang Xuancheng plays the client of the case and is also the president of the company. Won-hie Lim’s purser Park stood by Li Shanjun’s side to support him. The film will be released in South Korea in 2015.

Giant

Director: Jin Taiyong Starring: Choi Woo-shik/Soo-hyun Kim

　 　 Giant has attracted much attention because it was invited to participate in the screening of the 19th Busan International Film Festival "Today’s Korean Film". This film was also made by director Jin Taiyong based on his own experience, and director Jin Taiyong was the youngest Korean director to be shortlisted for Cannes International Film Festival. Choi Woo-shik’s performance in this film is impressive. Choi Woo-shik has played a supporting role in many TV dramas, such as Hidden and Great, Wang Shizi on the Roof, Rooted in the Tree, etc. This time, he starred in Giant, which attracted much attention, and some Korean media thought that he would become another new acting actor discovered at Busan Film Festival after Ha Jung Woo and Li Dixun.

Next page: Lotte Entertainment’s new film in 2015

Nowadays, there is nothing that hot pot can’t fix. If one meal can’t be done, then have another one. Visible hot pot charm. In fact, in ancient times, hot pot was already a well-known "palace dish". The members of the royal family, Zhong Qianlong and Cixi, were enthusiastic fans of hot pot, and the royal banquet guests also liked to eat hot pot. When Emperor Jiaqing ascended the throne, he held a "thousand banquets". According to statistics, 1550 hot pots were used at that time, which was called the biggest hot pot banquet in history.

People in the Han Dynasty were so particular about eating hot pot.

In the Song Dynasty, hot pot has become a popular food. At that time, there was a custom of "warm winter" among the people, and a "heater meeting" was held on the first day of October every year. Meng Yuan’s "Dream of Tokyo" contains: "In October, there will be charcoal in the stove, and people will buy wine for the stove party." On this day, every family will celebrate around their own stove, or have a barbecue or a hot pot.

However, in the Western Han Dynasty, people began to use "dyeing cups" and "dyeing stoves", that is, small hot pots used by single people in ancient times. Obviously, "dyeing cup" and "dyeing furnace" are the embryonic forms of contemporary hot pot utensils.

Bronze Wending (Western Han Dynasty) Unearthed from Liu He’s Tomb

It is recorded in Lv’s Spring and Autumn Annals that "dyed soy sauce is also available" and "dyed cup" is mainly filled with sauces and salts. The stove under the copper dyeing machine is used to heat the sauce.

Ancient dyeing furnace

Because hot pot was only eaten by aristocrats at that time, "dyeing furnace" was very popular among aristocrats. Some of them were a combination of furnace and cup, and it was important to add a tray under the dyeing furnace to receive the ashes of charcoal fire.

For example, a set of dyeing stoves excavated in the tomb of Liu He, a sea faint, consists of three parts: ear cups, charcoal stoves and chassis, which are exquisitely made and very particular.

In the Han Dynasty, there were all kinds of hot pot utensils. From the material point of view, there were not only bronze hot pot, iron hot pot and pottery hot pot, but also Yuanyang pot, which was used to cook different dishes.

It is said that Liu Fei, the king of Jiangdu in the Western Han Dynasty, loved hot pot very much, and what he ate was a "griddle ding" similar to a mandarin duck pot. However, the closest thing to the current Yuanyang pot is the "five-cooked kettle" used by the people in the Three Kingdoms period, which has five compartments, which are similar to the current Yuanyang pot, and five flavors can be simultaneously transferred in the five compartments to facilitate eating.

Winter in Qing dynasty

It must smell of hot pot.

Hot pot with a history of 1900 years became popular in Ming and Qing Dynasties. At that time, there were not only hot pot dishes such as "raw mutton" and "cooked beef", but also the craft of making utensils was more elaborate. Eating hot pot was very popular in Qing dynasty, which was an indispensable delicacy in winter court, and the tableware of hot pot was also dazzling.

In Yuan Mei’s explosive cookbook Suiyuan Food List, it is also mentioned that "in winter, guests are accustomed to hot pot", and the nobles of the palace are also very fond of hot pot. The degree of love of hot pot by Emperor Qianlong and Empress Dowager Cixi mentioned at the beginning of the article promoted the diversification of hot pot in Qing Dynasty.

Diamond fancy hotpot with cloisonne enamel pattern (late Qing Dynasty)

Hua Enamel Flower Wen Xi Zi Hotpot (Qing) Collected by the Palace Museum

Yinshouzi hot pot is said to be a favorite of Empress Dowager Cixi.

It is reported that Ganlong has visited Jiangnan many times, and every time he goes, he has hot pot. According to the Collection of Archives and Historical Materials of Qing Dynasty, on the 10th day of the first month of the forty-eighth year of Qianlong, Qianlong held a 530-table palace hot pot banquet, with "two hot pots per table".

Jin Yi’s "Maid-in-waiting Talk to Record" records: "Every winter, we have to eat hot pot for three months in the palace. From October 15th of the lunar calendar, hot pot will be added to every meal. The pot will not be removed until the sixteenth day of the first month of the following year. "

Cixi is even more creative in eating hot pot. She created a chrysanthemum hot pot-the bottom of the pot is chicken juice or broth. When boiling, she put in a few slices of raw chicken and fish fillets, and covered the pot to stew for a while. Open the lid again and put in the carefully treated Jin Ju petals. This chrysanthemum hot pot later became a famous court dish.

Nowadays, hot pots have spread all over the streets, whether it’s a spicy hot pot full of spicy flavor or a sour soup hot pot full of fragrance, it’s only a "happy" when you go down. Winter has arrived, eating hot pot is just the time, about three or five friends or a family get together and sit around. Talk about the history of hot pot while eating it. After all, people are 1900 years old.

It’s time to play the sideline ~

Write | Jane

Today, with the increasing popularity of digital life, WeChat, as an indispensable social tool in people’s daily life, is expanding its functions and services. Among them, the concept of "WeChat member" is often mentioned, but many users don’t understand its opening method. This article will analyze in detail how to open WeChat members to help everyone better enjoy the value-added services provided by WeChat.

* * First, get to know WeChat members * *

First of all, it needs to be clear that WeChat itself does not have a direct "membership" system, but some services within WeChat, such as WeChat reading and WeChat video number, will provide membership services. These membership services usually include advertising, exclusive content, priority experience and other functions. Therefore, when discussing how to open WeChat members, we actually mean how to open members of these specific services.

* * Second, open WeChat reading members * *

1. Open the WeChat reading application and enter the "My" page.

2. On the "My" page, find and click the "Open Member" option.

3. Choose your favorite membership package, such as monthly, quarterly or annual membership, and complete the payment.

4. After the payment is successful, you can enjoy the privileges of WeChat reading members.

* * Third, open the WeChat video number member * *

1. Open the WeChat video number and enter the anchor or creator page where you want to open a member.

2. On the anchor or creator page, find and click "Open Member" or similar button.

3. According to the prompts on the page, choose the appropriate membership level and complete the payment.

4. After becoming a member, you can watch exclusive content and enjoy live discounts.

* * IV. Precautions * *

1. Please read the terms of service and privacy policy carefully before opening the membership to ensure that your rights and interests are not infringed.

2. The membership service may change due to version update or policy adjustment. Please refer to the information officially released by WeChat.

Through the above steps, users can easily open various membership services in WeChat and enjoy a richer digital life experience.

　　On Wednesday, local time, the US stock market ended its previous continuous rebound trend, with the three major indexes all falling more than 1%, and the Nasdaq index stopped rising for seven consecutive days. Economic data show that inflation in the United States is indeed falling, but the fear of recession is endless, and the wave of layoffs of large technology companies continues, and the expectation that the US economy will enter recession is getting stronger and stronger.

　　Specifically, the PPI in December increased by 6.2% year-on-year, the smallest increase since March 2021 and -0.5% quarter-on-quarter, the largest decline since April 2020, indicating that inflation is accelerating. At the same time, retail sales in the United States fell more than expected in December, down 1.1% from the previous month, the biggest drop in a year.

　　The data shows that inflation is indeed easing, but it also proves that the Fed’s interest rate hike is already taking effect, and curbing demand also casts a shadow over the US economic outlook.

　　Analysts pointed out that the economic data is good news for the Fed, and the slowdown in demand and producer inflation at the end of the year is a positive sign, indicating that the Fed’s aggressive interest rate hike policy has produced practical results in fighting inflation. However, the market is far from reflecting the coming recession, and it is currently in the transition period between the bear market driven by interest rates in 2022 and the bear market driven by poor corporate profitability in 2023.

　　Overnight, a number of Fed officials put on hawks again, stressing that further interest rate hikes are still needed, and the market may gradually switch to a recession trading style.

　　In important news, according to Xinhua News Agency, on the morning of January 18th, Vice Premier the State Council and Chinese leader of China-US Comprehensive Economic Dialogue Liu He held a half-day meeting with US Treasury Secretary Yellen in Zurich, Switzerland. The two sides conducted professional, in-depth, frank and pragmatic exchanges on the global and two countries’ macroeconomic and financial situation and coping with global common challenges around the implementation of the important consensus of the first meeting between China and the United States in Bali. The talks were constructive.

　　In other news, Federal Reserve Chairman Powell tested positive for COVID-19 on Wednesday, and his symptoms are mild. He has been vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine and booster shots. Powell is currently isolated at home and telecommuting.

　　Microsoft will lay off 10,000 people by the end of the third quarter of fiscal year 2023. Amazon laid off 18,000 people from Wednesday, the largest in the company’s history. Bank of America plans to freeze most recruitment plans. Apple will expand its smart home product line and challenge Amazon and Google.

　　[overnight U.S. stocks]

　　Among the large Chinese stocks, Alibaba fell by 1.71%, Baidu by 3.60%, Netease by 0.63%, Tencent Music by 2.65% and Pinduoduo by 5.59%.

　　Among the large American technology stocks, Apple fell 0.54%, Amazon fell 0.61%, Google A fell 0.19%, and Nye soared 0.03%.

　　[global index]

　　[global goods]

　　The main contract of WTI crude oil closed at $79.41 per barrel, down 1.29%; The main contract of Brent crude oil closed at $84.64 per barrel, down 1.49%; The main contract of crude oil in the previous period closed at 554.40 yuan per barrel overnight, down 0.79%.

　　Overnight, the Shanghai gold main contract closed down 0.26% to 418.34 yuan per gram; The main contract of Shanghai Bank closed down 1.87% to 5208.00 yuan per kilogram.

　　[overnight news]

　　Liu He talks with US Treasury Secretary Yellen. China welcomes Finance Minister Yellen to visit China at an appropriate time this year.

　　According to Xinhua News Agency, the two sides believe that the world economic recovery is at a critical moment, and it is beneficial for China and the United States and the whole world to strengthen macro-policy communication and coordination and jointly meet challenges in economic and financial fields. The two sides discussed issues related to deepening cooperation in the macroeconomic and financial fields. The two sides recognized the importance of sustainable financial cooperation and agreed to strengthen cooperation under bilateral and multilateral frameworks such as the United Nations, G20 and APEC. The two sides agreed to continue to support green and low-carbon development and economic transformation in emerging markets and developing countries. China expressed its concern about the US economic, trade and technical policies towards China, and hoped that the US would pay attention to the impact of these policies on both sides.

　　Inflation in the United States accelerated and fell. In December, PPI hit its smallest increase since March 2021.

　　The PPI (producer price index) of the United States increased by 6.2% year-on-year in December, the smallest increase since March 2021, slower than the 7.4% in November and lower than the market expectation of 6.8%. In December, the PPI fell to -0.5% month-on-month, lower than the revised November data and lower than the market expectation of 0.1%, the biggest drop since April 2020. In December, the core PPI increased by 5.5% year-on-year, and it was 6.2% in November. The market expected 5.6%. The core PPI increased by 0.1% month-on-month, in line with expectations, lower than the 0.2% in November. The decline in PPI in December was driven by the sharp drop in commodity prices, especially energy and food prices, and the increase in service costs declined, up 0.1% from the previous month.

　　Federal Reserve’s Beige Book: There was little growth in economic activity at the end of 2022, and the price increase in 2023 is expected to be moderate.

　　According to the Beige Book, the economic activities of the Federal Reserve increased or declined slightly in most places, and only one Federal Reserve mentioned that the sharp decline in manufacturing led to the contraction of economic activities. Several local Federal Reserve said that the price increase slowed down, and retailers hinted that consumers were more sensitive to prices. It is widely expected that the price increase will be further moderate in the coming year. The job market is still tight, and the salary pressure continues to be high. Five local Federal Reserve Banks said that the pressure has slowed down to some extent.

　　A number of Fed officials delivered hawkish speeches.

　　In 2023, Logan, chairman of the FOMC voting committee and Dallas Fed, said that he supported the US to slow down the rate hike and the inflation level was too high, so it may be necessary to gradually raise interest rates until "convincing evidence" shows that the inflation rate is close to 2%. In 2023, the FOMC Voting Committee and Philadelphia Fed President Huck reiterated his support for raising interest rates by 25 basis points. He said that the Fed needs to raise interest rates above 5%. Cleveland Fed President Mester said that it is still necessary to raise interest rates further, and the policy interest rate should be "higher" than the range of 5%-5.25% predicted by policy makers at the end of 2023. St. Louis Fed President Brad said that even if inflation falls this year, the Fed will tend to keep interest rates at a high level to ensure that the task is completed and it can continue to shrink its balance sheet after stopping raising interest rates.

　　European natural gas stocks hit a record high

　　According to the data of European natural gas infrastructure, the inventory level of the whole EU has reached 81.07% of full load on January 17th, setting a new historical record, which is 40% higher than the average level in the last decade. Europe’s miraculous winter and record natural gas stocks have led the market to bet that the energy crisis is over.

　　[company news]

　　Microsoft officially announced that it will lay off 10 thousand employees, accounting for nearly 5% of the total number of employees

　　On Wednesday, Microsoft and Amazon launched tens of thousands of layoffs. Microsoft officially announced that it will lay off 10,000 employees by March 31st, accounting for less than 5% of the total number of employees. Microsoft will account for $1.2 billion in expenditure in the second quarter, which will reduce its earnings per share by 12 cents. Amazon’s latest round of layoffs also began on Wednesday, which is part of its more than 18,000 layoffs announced in early January.

　　More than 500 top advertisers have suspended their spending on Twitter since Musk entered Twitter.

　　According to media quoted sources, a senior manager of Twitter revealed at an internal meeting a few days ago that since Tesla CEO Musk took over Twitter in October last year, more than 500 advertisers have suspended spending on Twitter. Siddharth Rao, the manager, also told employees that the company’s daily revenue decreased by 40% compared with the same period last year.

　　Apple is said to expand its smart home product line to challenge Amazon and Google.

　　According to media quoted sources, Apple is developing a series of devices aimed at challenging Amazon and Google’s position in the smart home market, including new display screens and faster TV set-top boxes. Earlier, Apple relaunched a larger HomePod speaker.

　　Faraday will soar nearly 26% in the future.

　　Faraday Future (FF) closed up 25.71% on Wednesday, after the company announced that it had signed a strategic agreement with Huanggang, Hubei Province, to move its FF China headquarters to Huanggang.

　　[financial calendar]